蒸发材料到达Evaporated material arrives
材料通量与辅助离子是两种不同角色。Material flux and assisting ions play different roles.
离子辅助光学镀膜Ion-assisted deposition
在薄膜生长同时引入离子辅助，影响膜层致密性与界面。Ion assistance during growth influences film packing and interfaces.
在首页观看原理演示Watch the interactive study ↗离子辅助光学镀膜Ion-assisted deposition
在薄膜生长同时引入离子辅助，影响膜层致密性与界面。Ion-assisted deposition
关键区别Key distinction
光学镀膜是应用方向，IAD 是辅助机制；不等同于注入掺杂。Optical coating is an application; IAD is an assisting mechanism. It is not implantation doping.
观察路径What to observe
辅助离子入射Assisting ions arrive
斜向标记表示生长中表面的离子辅助。Oblique markers indicate ion assistance at the growing surface.
膜层重排与致密Film rearrangement
颗粒间距变化只示意致密化，不是原子仿真。Closer symbolic nodes illustrate densification, not atomistic dynamics.
光学膜系评价Evaluate the optical coating
膜厚之外还要看光谱、吸收、应力与稳定性。Spectrum, absorption, stress and stability matter alongside thickness.
项目输入Project inputs
光谱目标、膜系、基底、应力、吸收与环境稳定性Spectral target, layer stack, substrate, stress, absorption and environmental stability.
整理项目需求Prepare a project brief ↗
进一步阅读Further reading
动画为非等比例原理示意，粒子、颜色、光路及材料厚度为解释性表达，不是测量结果或设备参数。Animation is not to scale. Particles, colors, optical paths and thicknesses are explanatory, not measurement results or tool parameters.